DIRT LEVEL ESTIMATION IN PREPARED CANE USING VIS/NIR SPECTROSCOPY
By J.R. TULIP, K. WILKINS
THIS study investigated the use of visual to very near infra-red (VIS/VNIR 400–1100
nm) spectra to determine dirt levels of prepared cane in a laboratory setting. VIS/VNIR
spectra contained reflection/absorption features that were just as sensitive to dirt
concentration as features in near-infra-red (NIR 1100–2500 nm) spectra. VIS/VNIR
spectra could be used to make similarly accurate dirt concentration estimates as NIR
spectra. Beer’s model estimates of dirt level were compared with estimates made using
multivariate linear regression, both with and without knowledge of dirt type. The best
estimates were obtained using multivariate linear regressions with knowledge of dirt
type. Dirt type could be identified using discriminant analysis and dirt level estimates
made using predicted dirt type were significantly more accurate than ‘global’ estimates.
They were also unbiased in their error distributions.