OPTIMAL SCHEDULING OF ROAD VEHICLES IN THE MARYBOROUGH SUGARCANE TRANSPORT SYSTEM
By A.J. HIGGINS and P. DOWNS
THE SCHEDULING of a road transport system within a sugar mill is a complex
task due to the need to effectively service several harvesters at different
locations and keep a continuous supply of cane for mill processing, given a
limited vehicle and trailer fleet. Mathematical programming methods provide a
means to assist traffic officers to schedule the pick up of full trailers from the
farms more efficiently. This reduces the time that harvesters spend waiting for
empty trailers and reduces vehicle idle time, leading to a potential reduction in
the number of vehicle shifts needed and a more reliable cane supply. A
mathematical model, which can be used on a standard PC, was applied to assess
the transport impacts of strategic options that the Maryborough region is
investigating. These options, which could not be evaluated in the past in such
detail, include transporting the cane trash to the mill for electricity co-generation
and extending the time window of harvest to improve transport efficiency. When
the model is used as an operational tool, the average vehicle idle time at the mill
is predicted to be reduced by about 90%, and the number of vehicles needed to
service the harvesters could be reduced. The model is adaptable to other sugar
mill regions based on road transport including a just-in-time harvesting to
transport to milling interface.